Knife Skills —

a kitchen guide to using the right knife the right way

This site will give you the confidence to choose and use the knives and other nonelectric sharp tools in your kitchen. It’s also a reference site that you can use as you improve your skills and acquire the tools that will make you a better cook!


Comfort and balance

When you buy your knives, especially your chef’s knife, it’s crucial that your knife be comfortable for you. If it’s not comfortable, you won’t use it. It’s that simple.

This is completely subjective and may be hardest to decide. What’s comfortable for me might not be comfortable for you. My preference is a 10-inch chef’s knife with a thin blade and no bolster. Why? Because it feels comfortable in my hand. When I hold the knife, the feel of the thinner blade between my thumb and forefinger is more comfortable than a wider blade with a bolster. While I do sometimes use knives with thicker blades, I’m more comfortable with a thinner one. There’s no technical reason. The presence of a bolster means the blade will be thicker. Also, the length of the knife has no bearing on whether or not there’s a bolster. That’s a design choice of the manufacturer. This is why it’s so important to hold a chef’s knife before you buy it. You might like a bolster. You might not care. But it would be disappointing to bring home a knife only to find that you don’t like using it.

Comfortable also means how the handle feels in your hand. You have at least four choices: a traditional wooden or wood composite handle found on European knives, a D-shaped handle, a molded plastic handle, or a handle that’s sculpted from the same piece of metal that forms the blade. My preference is the traditional wood and wood composite handle. It feels more comfortable to me. But you might feel otherwise. This is where the place you buy your knife becomes important.

The knife also has to feel balanced. This too is completely personal and up to you. What does balanced mean? After determining that the handle is comfortable, this leaves the weight and tipping of the knife to be determined. When you hold it in the air, does it tip forward like it has too much weight in the blade? Does it tip backward, or lift up, because the handle feels too heavy and the blade feels too light?

There’s no formula or chart to match the handle and balance. It’s solely a matter of what you like and feel. A knife might feel perfect to me, but not to you. So when you’re knife shopping, hold as many knives as you possibly can (but not at once!), for two reasons: You’ll have this knife forever. And you’ll never use a knife that you don’t like.

A knife with
A knife with a bolster (top) and without a bolster (bottom) viewed from above
The four main types of handles
The four main types of handles

A false friend’s tongue is sharper than a knife.	Argentinean proverb

A false friend’s tongue is sharper than a knife.


He who licks knives will soon cut his tongue.	Ukrainian proverb

He who licks knives will soon cut his tongue.


To engage in conflict, one does not bring a knife that cuts but a needle that sews.	Spanish proverb

To engage in conflict, one does not bring a knife that cuts but a needle that sews.

Sam Snead

If a lot of people gripped a knife and fork the way they do a golf club, they’d starve to death.

Henry Glassford Bell

The damning tho’t stuck in my throat and cut me like a knife, that she, whom all my life I’d loved, should be another’s wife.

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The information in this site is true and complete to the best of our knowledge.
The author disclaims any liability in connection with the use of this information.
All recommendations are made without guarantee.